Which palm tree varieties can grow outdoors in the UK?

Fully winter hardy varieties of palm trees can grow outdoors in the UK year-round. We mark out each variety so you can clearly and easily see which options are suitable for planting in your garden.

What are the best conditions for growing palm trees?

Palm trees grow best in indirect sunlight with well-draining soil. Keep them sheltered from strong winds to help them thrive. Make sure the soil doesn't retain too much water and treat it with palm-specific fertiliser occasionally to support your plant.

How should I care for a newly planted palm tree?

After planting a palm tree, water it daily for the first few weeks. Mulching helps retain moisture, while feeding with a palm-specific fertiliser after the plant is established (between six months and a year) encourages strong growth. If your palm isn't fully hardy or the temperatures drop below -6C, then wrap it in horticultural fleece to keep it protected.

What are the best practices for growing palm trees in compact spaces?

Palm trees grow well in small gardens and containers. Simply choose a slow-growing or dwarf variety with a small footprint so it doesn't get overcrowded or start to encroach on other parts of the garden too quickly. If potted, they'll need replanting every two to four years.

When is the best time of year to plant a palm tree in the UK?

In the UK, the best time to plant palm trees is late spring to early summer. Warmer soil and longer days support root establishment before winter arrives. Avoid planting in cold or wet periods, as roots may not grow and the risk of frost damage is high.

Palm Trees

Bring the Tropics Home With Palm Trees

Dramatic, exotic and surprisingly resilient, planting palm trees in your garden will recreate a luxurious holiday destination in your own space. Despite the UK climate being far from tropical, many hardy varieties will bring a taste of sunshine living to your outdoor space all year round. The lush, architectural fans are also a striking way to provide shade and style to your patio or companion plants.

Compact and ideal for Mediterranean-style gardens, the Hardy Fan Palm Chamaerops Humilis will grow happily in a large pot or well-drained sheltered spot. For a gorgeous touch of colour and scent, the Cordyline 'Red Star' adds dark, red leaves to your landscape all year round, plus sweet-smelling ivory-white flowers in the summer. For versatile height, plant a Mexican Fan Palm in a pot or sunny area to enjoy its exotic, striking palms.
Even busy gardeners can enjoy these stunning plants, with many palm trees suited to UK weather conditions. Some varieties are hardy enough to survive freezing temperatures, while others can be planted in pots and brought inside to brighten your indoor space in winter. With no pruning required, palm plants are relatively easy to care for even for inexperienced gardeners.